Convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius
Instantly convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K)) to Calories per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C)) with our free online calculator.
Formula: J/(kg·K) to cal/(g·°C) — multiply by 2.3901e-4
Reference Table
| Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K)) | Calories per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C)) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.000239006 |
| 5 | 0.00119503 |
| 10 | 0.00239006 |
| 25 | 0.00597514 |
| 50 | 0.0119503 |
| 100 | 0.0239006 |
How to Convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius
Formula
To convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K)) to Calories per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C)): multiply by 2.3901e-4
Step-by-Step
- Start with your value in Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K)).
- Multiply by 2.3901e-4 to perform the conversion.
- The result is your value expressed in Calories per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C)).
Conversion Factor
1 J/(kg·K) = 0.000239006 cal/(g·°C)
Reverse Factor
1 cal/(g·°C) = 4184 J/(kg·K)
Worked Example
Convert 25 Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius: 25 J/(kg·K) = 0.00597514 cal/(g·°C)
About Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K))
The SI unit of specific heat capacity (ISO 80000-5 §5-15) — the energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of material by exactly one kelvin (= one degree Celsius, since the K and °C have identical interval sizes). J/(kg·K) is the universal working unit in thermodynamics, heat-transfer analysis, calorimetry, materials thermal characterization, and CFD/thermal simulation (Ansys Mechanical Thermal, COMSOL Heat Transfer Module, ABAQUS Standard all use J/(kg·K) internally). Reference values per CRC Handbook + NIST WebBook: water 4,186 J/(kg·K) at 25 °C — the highest of any common substance and the reason water is the universal thermal-storage medium; ice 2,090 J/(kg·K); water vapour 1,996 J/(kg·K); dry air at 25 °C 1,005 J/(kg·K) (cp); ethanol 2,440 J/(kg·K); helium gas 5,193 J/(kg·K) (the highest of common gases due to its very low molecular mass); iron 449 J/(kg·K); aluminum 897 J/(kg·K); copper 385 J/(kg·K); concrete 880 J/(kg·K); typical engineering polymer 1,000-2,000 J/(kg·K). Convert J/(kg·K) to kJ/(kg·K) by dividing by 1,000; to BTU/(lb·°F) by dividing by 4,186.8; to cal/(g·°C) by dividing by 4,184.
About Calorie per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C))
A CGS-system specific-heat unit historically central to chemistry, food science, and biochemistry. By the original 1824 definition of the calorie (the energy needed to raise 1 g of water by 1 °C at 14.5-15.5 °C), water has a specific heat of exactly 1.000 cal/(g·°C) — the basis on which both the unit and the water-specific-heat property coevolved. Numerically identical to kcal/(kg·°C) since both ratios scale the same way. Used heavily in: pre-1990s chemistry textbooks (Atkins, McMurry, Solomons), nutrition-science papers, calorimetry-experiment education (Differential Scanning Calorimetry DSC instruments per ASTM E1269 still produce data convertible to cal/(g·°C) units for legacy comparison), pharmaceutical excipient characterization in older USP monographs, and food-energy / bomb-calorimetry research per AOAC Official Methods 968.06. Convert cal/(g·°C) to J/(kg·K) by multiplying by 4,184; to BTU/(lb·°F) by dividing by 1 (they're numerically identical since both calibrate to water = 1).
Quick Facts
- 1 Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin equals 0.000239006 Calories per Gram-Celsius
- 1 Calorie per Gram-Celsius equals 4184 Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin
- Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin is a unit of specific heat capacity
- Calorie per Gram-Celsius is a unit of specific heat capacity
- This conversion is commonly used in thermal design, material selection, and climate modelling
- The Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin belongs to the metric system
Common Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calorie per Gram-Celsius Conversions
| Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin (J/(kg·K)) | Calories per Gram-Celsius (cal/(g·°C)) |
|---|---|
| 0.01 | 0.00000239006 |
| 0.1 | 0.0000239006 |
| 0.25 | 0.0000597514 |
| 0.5 | 0.000119503 |
| 1 | 0.000239006 |
| 2 | 0.000478011 |
| 3 | 0.000717017 |
| 5 | 0.00119503 |
| 10 | 0.00239006 |
| 15 | 0.00358509 |
| 20 | 0.00478011 |
| 25 | 0.00597514 |
| 50 | 0.0119503 |
| 75 | 0.0179254 |
| 100 | 0.0239006 |
| 250 | 0.0597514 |
| 500 | 0.119503 |
| 1000 | 0.239006 |
| 5000 | 1.19503 |
| 10000 | 2.39006 |
Understanding Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin
The Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin (symbol: J/(kg·K)) is a unit of specific heat capacity. The SI unit of specific heat capacity (ISO 80000-5 §5-15) — the energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of material by exactly one kelvin (= one degree Celsius, since the K and °C have identical interval sizes). J/(kg·K) is the universal working unit in thermodynamics, heat-transfer analysis, calorimetry, materials thermal characterization, and CFD/thermal simulation (Ansys Mechanical Thermal, COMSOL Heat Transfer Module, ABAQUS Standard all use J/(kg·K) internally). Reference values per CRC Handbook + NIST WebBook: water 4,186 J/(kg·K) at 25 °C — the highest of any common substance and the reason water is the universal thermal-storage medium; ice 2,090 J/(kg·K); water vapour 1,996 J/(kg·K); dry air at 25 °C 1,005 J/(kg·K) (cp); ethanol 2,440 J/(kg·K); helium gas 5,193 J/(kg·K) (the highest of common gases due to its very low molecular mass); iron 449 J/(kg·K); aluminum 897 J/(kg·K); copper 385 J/(kg·K); concrete 880 J/(kg·K); typical engineering polymer 1,000-2,000 J/(kg·K). Convert J/(kg·K) to kJ/(kg·K) by dividing by 1,000; to BTU/(lb·°F) by dividing by 4,186.8; to cal/(g·°C) by dividing by 4,184.
It belongs to the metric measurement system.
Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin are commonly used in thermal design, material selection, and climate modelling.
Understanding Calories per Gram-Celsius
The Calorie per Gram-Celsius (symbol: cal/(g·°C)) is a unit of specific heat capacity. A CGS-system specific-heat unit historically central to chemistry, food science, and biochemistry. By the original 1824 definition of the calorie (the energy needed to raise 1 g of water by 1 °C at 14.5-15.5 °C), water has a specific heat of exactly 1.000 cal/(g·°C) — the basis on which both the unit and the water-specific-heat property coevolved. Numerically identical to kcal/(kg·°C) since both ratios scale the same way. Used heavily in: pre-1990s chemistry textbooks (Atkins, McMurry, Solomons), nutrition-science papers, calorimetry-experiment education (Differential Scanning Calorimetry DSC instruments per ASTM E1269 still produce data convertible to cal/(g·°C) units for legacy comparison), pharmaceutical excipient characterization in older USP monographs, and food-energy / bomb-calorimetry research per AOAC Official Methods 968.06. Convert cal/(g·°C) to J/(kg·K) by multiplying by 4,184; to BTU/(lb·°F) by dividing by 1 (they're numerically identical since both calibrate to water = 1).
It belongs to the metric measurement system.
Calories per Gram-Celsius are commonly used in thermal design, material selection, and climate modelling.
Why Convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius?
Converting between Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin and Calories per Gram-Celsius is a frequent requirement for engineers, scientists, and students working with specific heat capacity values. Different industries and regions favour different unit systems, so having a dependable conversion tool saves time and prevents errors in technical calculations. Whether you are verifying a specification sheet, cross-checking simulation results, or preparing a report for an international audience, accurate specific heat capacity conversion is essential.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius?
The SI unit of specific heat capacity (ISO 80000-5 §5-15) — the energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of material by exactly one kelvin (= one degree Celsius, since the K and °C have identical interval... To convert Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calories per Gram-Celsius, multiply by 2.3901e-4. For example, 25 J/(kg·K) equals 0.00597514 cal/(g·°C).
How many Calories per Gram-Celsius are in 1 Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin?
There are 0.000239006 Calories per Gram-Celsius in 1 Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin.
How many Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin are in 1 Calorie per Gram-Celsius?
There are 4184 Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin in 1 Calorie per Gram-Celsius.
What is the formula for Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin to Calorie per Gram-Celsius conversion?
The formula is: multiply by 2.3901e-4. This means 1 J/(kg·K) = 0.000239006 cal/(g·°C).
Is a Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin bigger than a Calorie per Gram-Celsius?
Yes. One Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin is larger than one Calorie per Gram-Celsius because 1 J/(kg·K) equals 0.000239006 cal/(g·°C), which is less than 1.
When do you need to convert between Joules per Kilogram-Kelvin and Calories per Gram-Celsius?
A CGS-system specific-heat unit historically central to chemistry, food science, and biochemistry. Joule per Kilogram-Kelvin and Calorie per Gram-Celsius are both specific heat units, so conversion comes up whenever one source of information uses one unit and another uses the other — a classic cross-reference challenge in engineering, trade, travel, and everyday life.