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Convert Revolutions per minute to Radians per second

Instantly convert Revolutions per minute (RPM) to Radians per second (rad/s) with our free online calculator.

Reviewed by Christopher FloiedUpdated

Formula: RPM to rad/smultiply by 0.10472

Reference Table

Revolutions per minute (RPM)Radians per second (rad/s)
10.10472
50.523599
101.0472
252.61799
505.23599
10010.472

How to Convert Revolutions per minute to Radians per second

Formula

To convert Revolutions per minute (RPM) to Radians per second (rad/s): multiply by 0.10472

Step-by-Step

  1. Start with your value in Revolutions per minute (RPM).
  2. Multiply by 0.10472 to perform the conversion.
  3. The result is your value expressed in Radians per second (rad/s).

Conversion Factor

1 RPM = 0.10472 rad/s

Reverse Factor

1 rad/s = 9.5493 RPM

Worked Example

Convert 25 Revolutions per minute to Radians per second: 25 RPM = 2.61799 rad/s

About Revolutions per minute (RPM)

A rotational-speed unit counting complete 360° turns per minute (1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s ≈ 0.1047 rad/s = 6°/s). RPM is the dominant everyday rotational-speed unit on tachometers, motor nameplates, and machinery specifications. Reference values: automotive engine idle 700-900 RPM, redline 6,000-9,000 RPM for naturally-aspirated gasoline cars (Honda S2000 F20C 9,000 RPM, Lexus LFA 1LR-GUE 9,500 RPM, F1 V10 engines pre-2014 18,000-20,000 RPM); turbomachinery (steam turbines 3,000 RPM for 50 Hz grid-synchronous / 3,600 RPM for 60 Hz grid; modern aeroderivative gas-turbine 3,600-9,500 RPM depending on shaft); machine tools (typical CNC milling spindle 8,000-24,000 RPM, high-speed machining 30,000-60,000 RPM); hard-disk-drive spindles 5,400 / 7,200 / 10,000 / 15,000 RPM (the last in enterprise SAS drives); ceiling fans 200-300 RPM; washing-machine spin cycles 800-1,600 RPM. Converting RPM to rad/s (multiply by π/30 ≈ 0.1047) is routine for rotor-dynamic analysis and FEA.

About Radian per second (rad/s)

The SI unit of angular velocity (ISO 80000-3 §3-7), equal to the rate of change of angular displacement in radians per second. rad/s is the native unit of every physics and engineering formula involving rotational motion: rotational power P = τ·ω (torque × angular velocity), angular momentum L = I·ω (moment of inertia × ω), rotational kinetic energy KE = ½·I·ω², centripetal acceleration a = ω²·r, and the time-derivative form of angular position θ(t) where ω = dθ/dt. Mechanical engineering (drivetrain dynamics, turbomachinery analysis per ASME PTC 6), robotics control loops (PID position-loop tuning in radians per second for joint actuators), gyroscope output (MEMS rate gyros report rad/s natively on the I²C/SPI register), and physics simulations (Bullet Physics, Newton Dynamics, PhysX) all work in rad/s. Reference values: Earth's rotation 7.27 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s (one full turn per 24 h ≈ 86,164 s sidereal day); a typical automotive crankshaft at 6,000 RPM = 628 rad/s; helicopter rotor 30-40 rad/s. 1 rad/s ≈ 9.5493 RPM.

Quick Facts

  • 1 Revolutions per minute equals 0.10472 Radians per second
  • 1 Radian per second equals 9.5493 Revolutions per minute
  • Revolutions per minute is a unit of angular velocity
  • Radian per second is a unit of angular velocity
  • This conversion is commonly used in motor specifications, rotating machinery, and mechanical design

Common Revolutions per minute to Radian per second Conversions

Revolutions per minute (RPM)Radians per second (rad/s)
0.010.0010472
0.10.010472
0.250.0261799
0.50.0523599
10.10472
20.20944
30.314159
50.523599
101.0472
151.5708
202.0944
252.61799
505.23599
757.85398
10010.472
25026.1799
50052.3599
1000104.72
5000523.599
100001047.2

Understanding Revolutions per minute

The Revolutions per minute (symbol: RPM) is a unit of angular velocity. A rotational-speed unit counting complete 360° turns per minute (1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s ≈ 0.1047 rad/s = 6°/s). RPM is the dominant everyday rotational-speed unit on tachometers, motor nameplates, and machinery specifications. Reference values: automotive engine idle 700-900 RPM, redline 6,000-9,000 RPM for naturally-aspirated gasoline cars (Honda S2000 F20C 9,000 RPM, Lexus LFA 1LR-GUE 9,500 RPM, F1 V10 engines pre-2014 18,000-20,000 RPM); turbomachinery (steam turbines 3,000 RPM for 50 Hz grid-synchronous / 3,600 RPM for 60 Hz grid; modern aeroderivative gas-turbine 3,600-9,500 RPM depending on shaft); machine tools (typical CNC milling spindle 8,000-24,000 RPM, high-speed machining 30,000-60,000 RPM); hard-disk-drive spindles 5,400 / 7,200 / 10,000 / 15,000 RPM (the last in enterprise SAS drives); ceiling fans 200-300 RPM; washing-machine spin cycles 800-1,600 RPM. Converting RPM to rad/s (multiply by π/30 ≈ 0.1047) is routine for rotor-dynamic analysis and FEA.

Revolutions per minute are commonly used in motor specifications, rotating machinery, and mechanical design.

Understanding Radians per second

The Radian per second (symbol: rad/s) is a unit of angular velocity. The SI unit of angular velocity (ISO 80000-3 §3-7), equal to the rate of change of angular displacement in radians per second. rad/s is the native unit of every physics and engineering formula involving rotational motion: rotational power P = τ·ω (torque × angular velocity), angular momentum L = I·ω (moment of inertia × ω), rotational kinetic energy KE = ½·I·ω², centripetal acceleration a = ω²·r, and the time-derivative form of angular position θ(t) where ω = dθ/dt. Mechanical engineering (drivetrain dynamics, turbomachinery analysis per ASME PTC 6), robotics control loops (PID position-loop tuning in radians per second for joint actuators), gyroscope output (MEMS rate gyros report rad/s natively on the I²C/SPI register), and physics simulations (Bullet Physics, Newton Dynamics, PhysX) all work in rad/s. Reference values: Earth's rotation 7.27 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s (one full turn per 24 h ≈ 86,164 s sidereal day); a typical automotive crankshaft at 6,000 RPM = 628 rad/s; helicopter rotor 30-40 rad/s. 1 rad/s ≈ 9.5493 RPM.

Radians per second are commonly used in motor specifications, rotating machinery, and mechanical design.

Why Convert Revolutions per minute to Radians per second?

Converting between Revolutions per minute and Radians per second is a frequent requirement for engineers, scientists, and students working with angular velocity values. Different industries and regions favour different unit systems, so having a dependable conversion tool saves time and prevents errors in technical calculations. Whether you are verifying a specification sheet, cross-checking simulation results, or preparing a report for an international audience, accurate angular velocity conversion is essential.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert Revolutions per minute to Radians per second?

A rotational-speed unit counting complete 360° turns per minute (1 RPM = 2π/60 rad/s ≈ 0. To convert Revolutions per minute to Radians per second, multiply by 0.10472. For example, 25 RPM equals 2.61799 rad/s.

How many Radians per second are in 1 Revolutions per minute?

There are 0.10472 Radians per second in 1 Revolutions per minute.

How many Revolutions per minute are in 1 Radian per second?

There are 9.5493 Revolutions per minute in 1 Radian per second.

What is the formula for Revolutions per minute to Radian per second conversion?

The formula is: multiply by 0.10472. This means 1 RPM = 0.10472 rad/s.

Is a Revolutions per minute bigger than a Radian per second?

Yes. One Revolutions per minute is larger than one Radian per second because 1 RPM equals 0.10472 rad/s, which is less than 1.

When do you need to convert between Revolutions per minute and Radians per second?

The SI unit of angular velocity (ISO 80000-3 §3-7), equal to the rate of change of angular displacement in radians per second. Revolutions per minute and Radian per second are both angular velocity units, so conversion comes up whenever one source of information uses one unit and another uses the other — a classic cross-reference challenge in engineering, trade, travel, and everyday life.

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